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onger than that of a sitar but its frets are
fixed. Thus, because the instrument is larger and has longer strings, the
sound can be held much longer. This quality is further enhanced by pulling
the strings across the frets, at a right angle to the neck, and so,
raising the pitch. In addition to its six metal strings, of which four
carry the melody and two the drone, and thirteen sympathetic strings
underneath, the surbahar has two extra bass strings which give an extra
lower octave. Because the surbahar produces a deep, dignified sound it
lends itself to the alap, jor and jhala of a raga.
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